Introduction
At Anita Horry Academy, we often remind our trainees that posture is not just about how someone looks—it’s about how they function. Nowhere is that clearer than when working on the Arm Chair (also known as the Baby Chair), one of the most overlooked yet incredibly valuable pieces of classical apparatus.


Designed to support the spine and open the shoulders, the Arm Chair helps reinforce correct alignment through mindful resistance work. For a Pilates teacher, it becomes a brilliant tool for teaching upright posture, shoulder integration, and deep core activation—especially in clients who sit for long periods or struggle with rounded upper backs.
But how do you cue alignment effectively on this apparatus? Let’s walk through it.
1. Start with Grounding and Observation
Before touching the springs or giving cues, invite your client to simply sit on the Arm Chair. Feet grounded, pelvis neutral, spine upright.
Now observe:
- Is the head stacked over the spine?
- Are the ribs flaring?
- Are the shoulders creeping forward or lifting?
- Is the pelvis tilted or are they leaning into one side?


Your initial verbal cues should help the client sense their own body:
- “Feel both sit bones rooted.”
- “Can you lengthen the back of your neck without tensing the jaw?”
- “Press your back ribs into the chair back..”
- “Imagine your spine growing tall from the base up.”
2. Use the Springs as Feedback
The springs on the Arm Chair create just enough resistance to highlight imbalances. As the client begins basic movements (e.g., arm presses forward or side), guide them to maintain the same posture they found at the start.
Cueing tip:
“Let the springs show you where you’re compensating. Can you keep your spine just as long when the arms move?”
Don’t be afraid to stop and reset. Postural cueing is not about rushing—it’s about awareness.
3. Encourage Shoulder Integration, Not Retraction
One of the most common mistakes is to overcorrect the shoulders. “Pull your shoulders back” can result in tension and a false sense of alignment. Instead, try cues that encourage the arms and spine to work together.
Use:
“Let the collarbones smile wide.”
“Imagine the shoulder blades gliding gently down into your back pockets.”
“Keep your sternum proud without flaring the ribs.”
These create more subtle, intelligent activation rather than rigid holding.


4. Layer in Tactile Cueing (When Appropriate)
As Joseph Pilates often demonstrated in his own teaching, touch can powerfully reinforce alignment. A light hand on the crown of the head can encourage lift. A gentle press along the thoracic spine may help the client find more openness without strain.
Always touch with intention. Less is more.
5. Return to Stillness
After a series of movements, invite the client back to a static sitting position and ask:
“How does your posture feel now compared to when we started?”
“Can you feel more awareness through your back, ribs, and seat?”
This moment of reflection helps the body memorize good alignment—and helps the client build trust in their own sensory feedback.
Final Thoughts: The Arm Chair as a Postural Teacher
The Arm Chair is not just about arm strength—it’s about educating the whole body. When you, as a teacher, learn how to cue postural alignment with clarity and intention, you help clients build better habits off the apparatus and into their daily lives.


At Anita Horry Academy, our teacher training programmes place deep emphasis on intelligent cueing, apparatus-based observation, and the Classical system as a whole. We believe every piece of equipment has something to teach—and that you, as a teacher, can become a masterful guide when you learn how to see and sense what’s truly happening in the body.
Ready to Take Your Teaching to the Next Level?
Whether you’re just beginning your teaching journey or looking to refine your skills, the Comprehensive Teacher Training Programme at Anita Horry Academy will help you teach with more clarity, confidence, and classical precision.
Learn how to see the body, cue with purpose, and use the full system—from the Reformer to the Arm Chair—with expert mentorship every step of the way.
You don’t just become certified—you become transformed.
Book your discovery call with Anita today and step into your next chapter as a powerful, educated Classical Pilates teacher.


